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Article

3 min read

Your Ultimate Guide to South Dakota Payroll

US payroll

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Author

Jemima Owen-Jones

Published

July 31, 2023

Last Update

September 02, 2024

Table of Contents

Paying unemployment insurance (UI) in South Dakota

Personal income tax in South Dakota

Workers’ compensation

Payroll tax due dates in South Dakota

Submission process for payroll taxes in South Dakota

Simplify US payroll tax compliance with Deel

Key takeaways
  1. In the state of South Dakota, employers must pay unemployment insurance.
  2. South Dakota does not have any personal income tax.
  3. Employers do not need to purchase workers’ compensation in South Dakota. However, it is still highly encouraged.

Employers must navigate various regulations and requirements to ensure proper payroll withholding in each US state. This guide introduces what employers must pay and withhold from payroll in South Dakota.

Paying unemployment insurance (UI) in South Dakota

On top of withholding federal taxes such as Medicare and Social Security taxes, you are also responsible for withholding and paying certain South Dakota state taxes from your employee’s payroll. These taxes together are referred to as employer payroll taxes or payroll withholding. One of the taxes you must pay is unemployment insurance (UI).

Unemployment insurance is a national program administered by the US Department of Labor and is sometimes referred to as a reemployment assistance tax. The program provides temporary payments to people who are unemployed through no fault of their own. The employer pays the reemployment assistance tax via the online portal.

For more information on paying your unemployment insurance, refer to the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation

Unemployment insurance rates in South Dakota

In South Dakota, unemployment insurance rates are determined based on the employer's experience rating and the state's unemployment trust fund requirements. Employers can access their specific rates and make payments through the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation's online portal.

Experience rating Minimum rate Maximum rate
New employer 1.2% 3.0%
Lowest rate 0.0% 0.0%
Highest rate 9.5% 9.5%

Employers are responsible for paying unemployment insurance contributions based on these rates. These contributions support the unemployment fund, providing benefits to eligible employees.

Personal income tax in South Dakota

South Dakota has no personal income tax; therefore, you do not have to withhold any personal income tax after hiring your first employee in the state.

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Workers’ compensation

Unlike most other states, you do not need to purchase workers’ compensation in South Dakota. However, it is still highly encouraged that you purchase workers’ compensation coverage to limit your liability. For more information on workers’ compensation coverage in South Dakota, visit the state’s official website

Payroll tax due dates in South Dakota

Employers must adhere to payroll tax due dates to remain compliant and avoid penalties. South Dakota has specific deadlines for filing unemployment insurance taxes and other required payments:

Tax type Frequency Due date
Quarterly payroll Quarterly Last day of the month following the quarter
Annual reconciliation Annually Last day of February following the tax year

Quarterly tax filings

Employers are typically required to file unemployment insurance tax reports quarterly. The due dates fall at the end of the month following each quarter:

Quarter Months Due date
Q1 January - March April 30
Q2 April - June July 31
Q3 July - September October 31
Q4 October - December January 31

Annual reconciliation

An annual reconciliation of all payroll taxes must be submitted by February 28th of the following year. For more information on filing deadlines, visit the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation - Filing Deadlines.

Submission process for payroll taxes in South Dakota

Employers are required to file unemployment insurance tax forms electronically using South Dakota’s online portal. This system ensures efficient and accurate filing. Employers should use forms and guidelines provided by the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation for all payroll-related submissions.

The South Dakota online portal allows employers to register, file, and pay their payroll taxes electronically, supporting efficient and accurate tax filing and payments.

FAQs

Payroll tax includes federal, state, and local taxes withheld from employees' wages.

Any employer who pays wages to employees in South Dakota.

Forms include unemployment insurance tax forms and other specific tax withholding forms as needed.

Generally, payroll taxes are filed quarterly, with some annual reconciliation.

Forms are available on the South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation website under the 'Employer Payroll Tax Forms' section.

Yes, through South Dakota’s online portal.

Deadlines vary, but quarterly reports are typically due by the end of the month following the quarter's end.

The South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation.

Simplify US payroll tax compliance with Deel

While this guide provides essential information on South Dakota payroll taxes, payroll compliance, and state requirements extend beyond what is covered above. To streamline the process and ensure full compliance, companies can turn to Deel. 

Deel offers a comprehensive solution for managing US and international payroll, including payments, taxes, worker classification, and more. Speak with an expert today to see how you can streamline your US payroll processes and ensure compliance with state regulations.

Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational purposes and should not be treated as legal or tax advice. Consult a professional before proceeding.

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About the author

Jemima is a nomadic writer, journalist, and digital marketer with a decade of experience crafting compelling B2B content for a global audience. She is a strong advocate for equal opportunities and is dedicated to shaping the future of work. At Deel, she specializes in thought-leadership content covering global mobility, cross-border compliance, and workplace culture topics.

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