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3 min read

Your Ultimate Guide to Tennessee Payroll

US payroll

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Author

Jemima Owen-Jones

Published

July 31, 2023

Last Update

September 02, 2024

Table of Contents

Paying unemployment insurance (UI) in Tennessee

Personal income tax in Tennessee

Paying your Tennessee workers’ compensation

Quarterly tax filings

Annual reconciliation

Payroll tax due dates in Tennessee

Submission process for payroll taxes in Tennessee

Simplify US payroll tax compliance with Deel

Key takeaways
  1. Employers must pay unemployment insurance in the state of Tennessee.
  2. Tennessee does not have any personal income tax.
  3. Tennessee employers do not need workers’ compensation unless they work in construction or have more than five employees.

Employers must navigate various regulations and requirements to ensure proper payroll withholding in each US state. This guide introduces what employers must pay and withhold from payroll in Tennessee, including unemployment insurance and workers’ compensation. 

Paying unemployment insurance (UI) in Tennessee

On top of withholding federal taxes such as Medicare and Social Security taxes, you are also responsible for withholding and paying certain Tennessee state taxes from your employee’s payroll. These taxes together are referred to as employer payroll taxes or payroll withholding. One of the taxes you must pay is unemployment insurance (UI). 

Unemployment insurance is a national program administered by the US Department of Labor. The program provides temporary payments to people who are unemployed through no fault of their own. You can manage your Tennessee unemployment insurance through the online portal.

Refer to the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development for more information on paying your unemployment insurance. 

Tennessee state unemployment insurance (SUI) tax rates

Tennessee unemployment insurance tax rates are determined annually based on the employer's experience rating and the balance of the state’s unemployment trust fund. Employers can access their specific rates and make payments through the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development's online portal.

Experience Rating Minimum Rate Maximum Rate
New Employer 2.7% 2.7%
Lowest Rate 0.01% 0.01%
Highest Rate 10.0% 10.0%

Employers are responsible for paying unemployment insurance contributions based on these rates. These contributions help support the unemployment fund, which provides benefits to eligible employees.

Personal income tax in Tennessee

Tennessee does not have any personal income tax; therefore, you do not have to withhold any personal income tax after hiring your first employee in the state.

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Paying your Tennessee workers’ compensation

On top of paying your Tennessee payroll taxes, you will also need to pay for workers’ compensation. Unlike most other states, you will not need to purchase workers’ compensation in Tennessee unless you are in construction or have more than five employees.

Workers’ compensation is insurance for an employee’s injury while performing their job. Employers should purchase workers’ compensation from a qualified commercial carrier in the state. Tennessee State provides information online to help you find a qualified commercial carrier.

Employers should verify that their workers’ compensation insurance complies with the state’s regulations for workers’ compensation.

Payroll tax due dates in Tennessee

Employers must adhere to payroll tax due dates to remain compliant and avoid penalties. Tennessee has specific deadlines for filing unemployment insurance taxes and other required payments:

Quarterly tax filings

Employers are typically required to file unemployment insurance tax reports quarterly. The due dates fall at the end of the month following each quarter:

Quarter Months Due date
Q1 January - March April 30
Q2 April - June July 31
Q3 July - September October 31
Q4 October - December January 31

Annual reconciliation

An annual reconciliation of all payroll taxes must be submitted by February 28th of the following year. For more information on filing deadlines, visit the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development - Filing Deadlines.

Payroll tax due dates in Tennessee

Tax type Frequency Due date
Quarterly payroll Quarterly Last day of the month following the quarter
Annual reconciliation Annually Last day of February following the tax year

Submission process for payroll taxes in Tennessee

Employers are required to file unemployment insurance tax forms electronically using Tennessee’s online portal. This system ensures efficient and accurate filing. Employers should use forms and guidelines provided by the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development for all payroll-related submissions.

Tennessee Online Portal allows employers to register, file, and pay their payroll taxes electronically, supporting efficient and accurate tax filing and payments.

Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational purposes and should not be treated as legal or tax advice. Consult a professional before proceeding.

FAQs

Payroll tax includes federal, state, and local taxes withheld from employees' wages.

Any employer who pays wages to employees in Tennessee.

Forms include unemployment insurance tax forms and other specific tax withholding forms as needed.

Generally, payroll taxes are filed quarterly, with some annual reconciliation.

Forms are available on the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development website under the 'Employer Payroll Tax Forms' section.

Yes, through Tennessee’s online portal.

Deadlines vary, but quarterly reports are typically due by the end of the month following the quarter's end.

The Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development.

Simplify US payroll tax compliance with Deel

While this guide provides essential information on Tennessee payroll taxes, payroll compliance and state requirements extend beyond what is covered above. To streamline the process and ensure full compliance, companies can turn to Deel.

Deel offers a comprehensive solution for managing US and international payroll, including payments, taxes, worker classification, and more. Speak with an expert today to see how you can streamline your US payroll processes and ensure compliance with state regulations.

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About the author

Jemima is a nomadic writer, journalist, and digital marketer with a decade of experience crafting compelling B2B content for a global audience. She is a strong advocate for equal opportunities and is dedicated to shaping the future of work. At Deel, she specializes in thought-leadership content covering global mobility, cross-border compliance, and workplace culture topics.

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