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Table of Contents

What is the career ladder method?

What is the difference between a career path and a career ladder?

How does a career ladder differ from a career lattice?

How are career ladders connected to career progression frameworks?

What is the purpose of a career ladder in an organization?

What are the criteria for a career ladder?

Who defines career ladders in an organization?

What role does a career ladder play in global hiring and managing a global workforce?

How do career ladders relate to employee performance management?

What strategies can organizations use to develop effective career ladders?

What challenges might organizations face when implementing career ladders?

How can technology facilitate the implementation and management of career ladders?

Implement fair and transparent career ladders in your organization with Deel Engage

What is a career ladder?

A career ladder is a structured sequence of job positions through which employees can advance within an organization. It represents a progression of roles that typically require increasing levels of responsibility, skills, and experience, allowing individuals to grow professionally and achieve higher levels of authority and compensation.

What is the career ladder method?

The career ladder method is an approach to career progression that outlines a structured sequence of job levels within a specific role or function. Each level represents a step up in responsibilities, skills, and qualifications. Employees can follow this path to advance within their field, moving up the “ladder” as they develop and demonstrate competencies required for each level.

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What is the difference between a career path and a career ladder?

A career path refers to the broader journey an employee can take through different roles, functions, or even departments within an organization, allowing for varied growth and exploration.

In contrast, a career ladder is more structured. It focuses on vertical progression within a specific role or discipline, with defined steps from entry-level to senior positions.

Read our in-detail resources for further clarification and advice:

  1. Vertical vs. Lateral Career Growth: What’s The Difference?
  2. How to Create a Career Path for Employees: The Complete Guide

How does a career ladder differ from a career lattice?

While a career ladder depicts a vertical progression of roles within a single career path, a career lattice offers a more flexible approach, allowing for lateral, diagonal, and vertical career moves.

A career lattice supports the idea of varied career trajectories, where employees can gain diverse experiences by moving across different functions or departments, not just upward.

This model is particularly useful in today’s dynamic work environments, where cross-functional skills and adaptability are highly valued. Organizations may choose between a ladder or lattice structure based on their culture, industry, and strategic objectives.

How are career ladders connected to career progression frameworks?

Career ladders are a core component of career progression frameworks, which provide a structured approach to employee development across various roles.

A career progression framework may include multiple career ladders for different organizational functions or disciplines, offering employees clear paths for advancement.

These frameworks support consistent, transparent, and equitable career growth opportunities by defining criteria, skills, and competencies at each stage, allowing employees to see how they can progress within their chosen path.

Read our in-detail guide: Step-by-Step Guide for Developing a Career Progression Framework

What is the purpose of a career ladder in an organization?

A career ladder serves multiple purposes within an organization:

  1. It provides a clear pathway for employee development and progression, helping to motivate and retain talent by offering visible career advancement opportunities
  2. It aids in workforce planning by identifying potential future leaders and aligning employee development with organizational goals
  3. By defining a structured path, a career ladder helps employees understand the skills and experiences required to ascend to higher positions, fostering a culture of growth and continuous improvement

How can a career ladder improve employee retention?

A well-defined career ladder can significantly improve employee retention by providing clear opportunities for growth and development. Employees who see a transparent path for advancement are more likely to feel valued and committed to the organization.

Career ladders also facilitate goal-setting and performance management, enabling employees to work toward specific milestones and achievements. Organizations can reduce turnover, enhance job satisfaction, and build a more engaged workforce by investing in employee development and offering structured career progression.

What are the criteria for a career ladder?

Criteria for advancing on a career ladder typically include:

  1. Skills and competencies
  2. Years of experience
  3. Job performance
  4. Professional development achievements Specific criteria may vary by role and organization but generally include measurable achievements, completion of required training, and alignment with company values and goals.

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What is a career ladder level?

A career ladder level is a distinct stage within the career ladder that defines a set of responsibilities, expectations, and qualifications for a specific role.

Each level often has its own title (e.g., Junior Analyst, Senior Analyst, Manager) and clear criteria for advancement to the next level, such as demonstrated skills or performance metrics.

What does it mean to climb the career ladder?

To climb the career ladder means progressing upward through the levels of a specific role or field by meeting established criteria. Each “rung” on the ladder represents a higher level of responsibility, status, or compensation, reflecting the employee’s growth and increasing value within the organization.

Who defines career ladders in an organization?

Career ladders are typically defined by the HR department, often in collaboration with department heads or managers who deeply understand the roles and skills required in their teams. They establish criteria, levels, and expectations for each step on the ladder, ensuring alignment with the organization’s strategic goals and career progression frameworks.

What role does a career ladder play in global hiring and managing a global workforce?

In the context of global hiring and managing a global workforce, career ladders provide a consistent framework for career progression across different regions and cultures. They help ensure that employees worldwide have equitable opportunities for advancement, regardless of their location.

Career ladders can also support global talent mobility by defining transferrable skills and competencies, enabling employees to transition between international offices or roles. This consistency aids in aligning global talent strategies with organizational goals, fostering a unified company culture across diverse geographies.

Free resource: How to Build a Talent Mobility Strategy to Drive Team Engagement and Development—policy template included

How do career ladders relate to employee performance management?

Career ladders closely relate to employee performance management by providing a framework for setting career goals and evaluating progress:

  • They help define the competencies and achievements required for advancement, allowing employees to understand the performance standards expected at each level
  • This clarity facilitates more effective performance reviews and feedback sessions, where employees and managers can discuss career aspirations and development plans
  • By integrating career ladders into performance management systems, organizations can create a more cohesive approach to talent development and succession planning

Read our complementary guides:

  1. How to Create an Effective Performance Management System in 12 Steps
  2. How to Improve the Performance Management System in an Organization: 10 Key Strategies

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What strategies can organizations use to develop effective career ladders?

By following these key steps, organizations can create a career ladder system that is aligned with both organizational objectives and employee aspirations, fostering a culture of growth and advancement.

1. Conduct a thorough analysis of current workforce needs and future goals

Begin by evaluating the skills, competencies, and roles currently available in the organization. Analyze workforce data, such as skill sets, performance metrics, and turnover rates, to identify areas where talent is lacking or in surplus.

Align this analysis with the company’s strategic goals—such as expansion plans, technology adoption, or market shifts—to determine the roles and skills that will be critical in the future.

Example: If the organization plans to adopt new technologies, focus on skills related to those technologies, such as data analytics or cloud computing.

2. Engage with employees through surveys and focus groups

Conduct (anonymous) surveys to gather insights on employee career aspirations, skill gaps, and perceptions of current career development options.

Follow up with focus groups to gain deeper understanding and refine findings from the surveys. Encourage employees to share their ideas on career paths they find motivating and the support they would need to progress.

Example: Ask employees about specific skills they would like to develop or roles they would aspire to, then use these insights to tailor the career ladder to their aspirations and identify potential gaps in training resources.

3. Collaborate with department heads

HR can provide data on industry standards to help benchmark roles and advancement criteria. However, it is of utmost importance to work closely with department heads to define the technical and behavioral competencies required for each level of the career ladder.

HR would be responsible for crafting job descriptions and setting evaluation criteria for each level, ensuring they align with both department-specific needs and overarching organizational goals.

Example: HR can collaborate with the sales department to set performance benchmarks for each level of the sales career ladder, ensuring they align with broader sales targets and customer service expectations.

4. Provide continuous learning opportunities

Offer training programs, workshops, and online learning resources that align with the skills needed at each career ladder level. Consider developing a catalog of courses or certifications relevant to each ladder and encourage employees to engage in regular learning.

Set up mentorship programs to support employees’ development, pairing them with mentors who can offer guidance and insights on career progression. Mentors can help employees identify strengths, areas for improvement, and potential paths within the career ladder.

Example: For a technical career ladder, create a learning path that includes certifications in key tools or technologies, helping employees qualify for promotion to the next level. Track all participation and achievements from learning initiatives with a training matrix to guide promotion decisions.

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Stay on top of training progress
Download this free training matrix template and get a complete overview of every training initiative in your organization. Track metrics such as training pass rates, total completions, percentage of employees trained, and more.

5. Implement regular performance evaluations

Use performance evaluations to assess employees’ progress along the career ladder. Standardize the evaluation criteria for each ladder level, focusing on skills, behaviors, and outcomes associated with the role.

Provide constructive feedback during reviews and set specific goals for the next evaluation period. This allows employees to see where they stand and what is needed to move up.

Example: For a customer service career ladder, ensure evaluations measure customer satisfaction, response times, and conflict resolution skills, with clear benchmarks for advancing to higher levels.

What challenges might organizations face when implementing career ladders?

Organizations may encounter several challenges when implementing career ladders, including resistance to change, lack of clarity, and resource constraints. Employees may be skeptical of new structures, particularly if they perceive them as rigid or limiting.

To overcome these challenges, organizations should communicate the benefits of career ladders clearly and involve employees in the development process.

Ensuring that career ladders are flexible and adaptable to individual needs can also help address concerns. Additionally, allocating sufficient resources for training and development is crucial to support employees as they progress through the ladder.

How can technology facilitate the implementation and management of career ladders?

Technology can play a vital role in facilitating the implementation and management of career ladders.

Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) like Deel HR and talent management software like Deel Engage can automate and streamline processes such as tracking employee progress, identifying skill gaps, and managing performance evaluations.

These tools also provide data analytics to assess the effectiveness of career ladders and inform strategic decisions. Additionally, online learning platforms and virtual mentoring programs can offer employees accessible resources for skill development, supporting their career advancement within an organization.

Implement fair and transparent career ladders in your organization with Deel Engage

Deel Engage’s career development module offers a fast, efficient way to design meaningful career frameworks and ladders. You can define career paths for individual contributors and leaders. Your workers, from junior employees to senior managers, will understand how to shape their career trajectory within your organization. Additionally, with the AI assistant, you can create complex career progression frameworks for all the roles in your organization.

Additionally, you can directly connect your role-based expectations with:

  • Competency-based feedback systems to assess competencies and automatically compile individual competency profiles
  • Targeted development plans to set the actions and milestones for employee development
  • Internal and external training to fill development plans with concrete actions—you can automatically suggest learning content based on roles and competencies

Book a demo to see how our solutions will help you build a high-performance workforce.

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